The Evolution of Linguistic Rights: Tracing Major Milestones Throughout History | Original Article
ABSTRACT
The evolution of linguistic rights represents
a significant trajectory in the socio-political history of human societies,
mirroring broader shifts in political power, cultural paradigms, and
technological advancements. This paper embarks on a historical journey to trace
the major milestones in the recognition, protection, and promotion of
linguistic rights. Beginning with implicit recognition in ancient and medieval
societies, it highlights the complex interplay of power, culture, and language,
while also acknowledging the value of linguistic diversity. The paper
critically examines the significant strides made in the 20th century, where
international treaties and declarations explicitly acknowledged and championed
linguistic rights, expanding the conversation to encompass education, public
administration, and more. In the 21st century, the digital age has ushered in a
new paradigm for the discourse on linguistic rights, shaped by technology and
the internet. This period witnesses increased awareness of the digital
linguistic divide and the potential of technology to both challenge and
champion linguistic rights. Through a detailed exploration of these periods,
the paper presents a holistic understanding of the development of linguistic
rights, emphasizing the enduring relationship between linguistic diversity,
social justice, and national identity, while offering insights into the
evolving global narrative on linguistic rights.